Ideologias enfrentadas por um Brasil melhor e aspectos traumáticos em Palavras Cruzadas de Guiomar de Grammont

Abstract

This work presents an analysis of the novel Palavras Cruzadas (2015) by Guiomar de Grammont, the objective is to observe the formal aspects of the work and weave relationships of both literary and historical meanings; highlight the narrator's interpretation of the last Brazilian Military Dictatorship and discuss the concepts of ideology and trauma, in order to approach the central axis of the narrative that he presents, from a scale that develops from the microsystem (from a personal level) in the direction to  the macro system (in the national context), respectively: a protagonist traumatized by the disappearance of her brother during the dictatorship; who, in addition to being her brother, was the son, father, friend, boyfriend and citizen of the Federative Republic of Brazil. That is to say, the figure of the disappeared is presented metaphorically in various social roles that were violated in said historical period and it is shown that trauma is a psychic state that affected not only the people directly involved in the struggle of the warfare and dictatorship, but to all citizens, some directly and others indirectly. Otherwise, from the perspective of the meaning of the word ideology, dabbles in the contradictory aspects of the political and philosophical discourses faced in this period in which each political ideology fought for a set of ideas regarding the best way to govern the State. Brazilian (more equally, it is assumed); but that, without a political consensus, they ended up leading the country to a right-wing Military Dictatorship. The work is theoretically based on authors such as Aristotle (2005), Gagnebin (2006), Laplanche (2004), Maestro (2018), among others.